5 Essential Detroit Albums From Every Decade

For over a century, Detroit has been a music mecca. From early commercial success in jazz to the Detroit rap sound that put the Motor City on the map again, it’s safe to say the 313 has a thing or two to say about music.

This list features five albums from every decade between 1960 and today that were recorded by some of Detroit’s finest musicians, from John Lee Hooker to J Dilla.

This is far from an exhaustive list—a complete undertaking would require years of research and arranging. However, there’s something for everyone here!

My hope is to illustrate Detroit’s importance in music and culture through the years, showcase how many of the Motor City’s music scenes were evolving simultaneously, and, hopefully, put you onto some new music.

I added a few tracks from every album and made a Spotify playlist, which you’ll find at the bottom of this page.

Drop the needle, grab some headphones, and let’s get started.

*if you click the links below, you’ll be redirected to their Spotify listing

Pre—1960

Defined by: The Great Migration, Jazz, Soul, Blues

 

2007 | McKinney’s Cotton Pickers - The Ultimate Jazz Archive 4 (1927-1931)

  • Notable information

    • The band were regulars at the Arcadia and the Graystone Ballrooms on Woodward Avenue

Detroit Free Press, September 1927


1993 | John Lee Hooker - The Legendary Modern Recordings (1948-1954)

  • Notable lyrics

    • When I first came to town people // I was walkin' down Hastings Street // Everybody was talkin' about the Henry Swing Club

Detroit Free Press, January 1963


1958 | Jackie Wilson - He’s So Fine

  • Notable information

    • Jackie Wilson was born in Highland Park and got his start singing at church

Detroit Free Press, November 1957


1958 | Little Willie John - Fever

  • Notable information

    • Little Willie John’s single ‘I’m Shakin’ was covered by Jack White in 2012

Detroit Free Press, October 1968


1959 | Barry Harris Trio - Breakin' It Up

  • Notable information

    • Barry Harris, born in Detroit in 1929, attended Northeastern High School

Detroit Free Press, September 1962

 

1960—1969

Defined by: Social Unrest, Motown, Rhythm & Blues, Rock n’ Roll

 

1964 | The Supremes - Where Did Our Love Go

  • Notable information

    • Initially named the Primettes, the Supremes all grew up in the Brewster-Douglass housing projects on the outskirts of downtown Detroit

Detroit Free Press, August 1964


1967 | Four Tops - Reach Out

  • Notable information

    • The Four Tops, Levi Stubbs, Abdul Fakir, Renaldo Benson, and Lawrence Payton were among the only Motown Bands with the same lineup for their entire existence

Detroit Free Press, January 1967


1967 | Aretha Franklin - I Never Loved A Man The Way I Love You

  • Notable information

    • Aretha’s father, C. L. Franklin, was the pastor at New Bethel Baptist Church, worked for equal rights with the UAW, and was a friend of Martin Luther King Jr. Aretha started with music at her father’s church

Detroit Free Press, August 1963


1969 | Mattie Moss Clark & the Church of God in Christ Choir - Try Jesus, He Satisfies

  • Notable Information

    • Mattie Moss Clark moved to Detroit in the late 1940s and went to Greater Love Tabernacle COGIC, where she became involved in their choir. The church still exists today

Detroit Free Press, August 1966


1969 | MC5 - Kick Out The Jams

  • Notable information

    • This album was recorded live at the Grande Ballroom on Grand River in Northwest Detroit

Detroit Free Press, February 1967

 

1970—1979

Defined by: Industrial Decline, Punk, Introspective, Funk

 

1970 | Rodriguez - Cold Fact

  • Notable Information

    • Cold Fact was the first of two studio albums by Rodriguez. His life was featured in a documentary called Searching for Sugar Man in 2012. Read more about his memorial here

Detroit Free Press, July 1970


1971 | Marvin Gaye - What’s Going On

  • Notable Information

    • Marvin Gaye moved to Detroit around 1960 and worked as a session drummer in his early years at Motown. Additionally, he co-wrote the 1964 hit ‘Dancing in the Street’

Detroit Free Press, December 1964


2009 | Death - …For the Whole World to See (1975)

  • Notable Information

    • This album was recorded in 1975 at United Sound Studios but was never released due to a disagreement with Columbia Records over their name. The band broke up and was rediscovered in the 2000s, and the album was released on Drag City Records in 2009

Detroit Free Press, September 2009


1976 | The Stooges - Metallic K.O.

  • Notable information

    • This album was recorded at the Michigan Palace (the former Michigan Theatre), which is now a parking garage

Detroit Free Press, December 1969


1977 | Bootsy’s Rubber Band - Ahh… The Name Is Bootsy, Baby!

  • Notable information

    • Bootsy Collins was a member of The Pacesetters, James Brown’s backing band in the early 1970s. After that, he moved to Detroit and joined George Clinton’s Funkadelic group in 1972

Detroit Free Press, August 1979

 

1980—1989

Defined by: Bewilderment, Techno, Hip Hop, Indie Labels

 

1983 | Negative Approach - Tied Down

  • Notable information

    • Negative Approach frequented the Freezer Theater and The Clubhouse in Detroit’s Cass Corridor in the 1980s

Detroit Free Press, September 1982


1983 | Cybotron - Enter (Rereleased in 1990 as Clear)

  • Notable information

    • Juan Atkins left the group two years after the album was released

Detroit Free Press, October 1994


1987 | The Winans - Decisions

  • Notable information

    • Although The Winans were a quartet comprised of four brothers from Detroit, there were numerous musicians in the Winan family, including their father, Pop Winans

Detroit Free Press, November 1988


1989 | Awesome Dre and the Hardcore Committee - You Can’t Hold Me Back

  • Notable information

    • Awesome Dre was the first Detroit rapper to release music on a major label

Detroit Free Press, January 1989


1989 | The Gories - Houserockin’

  • Notable information

Detroit Free Press, July 2002

 

1990—1999

Defined By: Chaos, Techno, Rap, Garage Rock

 

1993 | Model 500 (Juan Atkins) - Classics

  • Notable information

    • Born in Detroit, Juan Atkin (also known as Model 500 and Infiniti) spent his formative years in Belleville, where he met the other members of the ‘Belleville Three,’ who are credited with inventing Detroit techno

Detroit Free Press, February 1990


1994 | Esham - Closed Casket

  • Notable Lyrics

    • I grew up in the ghetto // I live in the ghetto // I’m never gonna get out the ghetto // The place where black folks die // And slangin' them cracks is a way to get by // There's nothin' else a ni**a can do // And f**k the police because they only protect you // You wouldn't understand unless you was a black man

Detroit Free Press, May 1991


1997 | Slum Village - Fan-Tas-Tic (Vol. 1)

  • Notable information

    • The entire album was produced by J Dilla

Detroit Free Press, August 1997


1998 | The Detroit Cobras - Mink, Rat or Rabbit

  • Notable information

    • Formed in the early 1990s, The Detroit Cobras were known for their merry-go-round of musicians who were a part of the band and Rachel Nagy’s impressive vocals that were a mainstay of the Cobras from its inception until she died in 2022. They’re named after a street gang

Detroit Free Press, March 1995


1999 | The White Stripes - Self Titled

  • Notable information

    • The single off this album, The Big Three Killed My Baby, references GM, Ford, and Crysler and their ineptitudes in the 1990s

Detroit Free Press, August 1997

 

2000—2009

Defined by: Urban Decay, Independent Music, Rap, Beat Tapes

 

2003 | Electric Six - Fire

  • Notable information

    • Jack White appears on ‘Danger! High Voltage’

Detroit Free Press, June 2002


2005 | Blade Icewood - Blood, Sweat, & Tears

  • Notable information

    • Blade was shot in 2004 at his home and was left paralyzed from the waist down. Less than a year later, he was shot again and died. That same year, this album was released

Detroit Free Press, April 2005


2005 | Proof - Searching for Jerry Garcia

  • Notable information

    • Proof’s father, McKinley Jackson, was a Detroit musician in the 1970s and 1980s. Proof attended Osborn High School and was shot and killed in April 2006. The leaked Eminem song, ‘Difficult,’ is about Mather’s lifelong friend, Proof

Detroit Free Press, April 2004


2006 | J Dilla - Donuts

  • Notable information

    • This album was released three days before Dilla passed away from complications from thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura and lupus

Detroit Free Press, February 2006


2008 | Danny Brown - Hot Soup

  • Notable lyrics

    • But it's hard in the D, I gotta get my bread up // So I ride '94 with nowhere to go

    • Hit the Coney's cause my gas low, low // Cop a bag, roll a blunt and say to extras // And I swoop a couple ho*s then ride up Dexter

    • Sip Faygo, Better Made, Red Hot // In the wrong place, might see red dots

    • Days got hard, nights got rough // Used to eat a coney on the Gratiot bus

    • Brown hard like coney island bacon

Detroit Free Press, December 2008

 

2010—2019

Defined By: Resurgence, Paying Dues, Rap, Electronic

 

2011 | Elzhi - Elmatic

  • Notable lyrics:

    • I left and I stopped up at the Hip-Hop Shop // Seen 'Tin, Dilla, and Proof, Bugz, Bad Vibes, and Grym, T3 when he was slim // Watchin' La Peace battle Eminem // Soon they handed me the mic to spit a rhyme and a verse

Detroit Free Press, August 2004


2012 | Doughboyz Cashout - Free Roc

  • Notable information:

    • Doughboy Roc, the album’s namesake, was murdered at 29 in 2017

  • Notable lyrics:

    • Awwww shit, Fenkell in this bit*h

Detroit Free Press, May 2012


2013 | Omar S - Thank You for Letting Me Be Myself

  • Notable information

    • Omar S, founder and operator of FXHE, gained an underground following after numerous hard-hitting releases throughout the 2000s. Thank You for Letting Me Be Myself was his first full-length solo album

Detroit Free Press, May 2004


2014 | Jessica Hernandez & the Deltas - Secret Evil

  • Notable information

Detroit Free Press, October 2011


2019 | Sada Baby - Bartier Bounty

  • Notable information

    • Sada Baby went to Martin Luther King Jr. High School on the east side of Detroit, where he played basketball. In 2018, he gained worldwide fame after he dropped a video for his track Bloxk Party with Drego

Detroit Free Press, June 2017


2019 | Apollo Brown - Sincerely, Detroit

  • Notable information

    • Apollo Brown is from Grand Rapids but moved to Detroit after college. This album has more Detroit rappers on it than any other I’ve seen

Detroit Free Press, October 2009

 

Highlights Spotify Playlist

This playlist features at least one song from every album included above.

 

Check out my Historically Significant Interactive Map for more reading on the Motor City.


Eric Hergenreder

A photographer, writer, and researcher based out of Detroit, Michigan.

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